AsciiSlugger.php 6.0 KB

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  1. <?php
  2. /*
  3. * This file is part of the Symfony package.
  4. *
  5. * (c) Fabien Potencier <fabien@symfony.com>
  6. *
  7. * For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
  8. * file that was distributed with this source code.
  9. */
  10. namespace Symfony\Component\String\Slugger;
  11. use Symfony\Component\String\AbstractUnicodeString;
  12. use Symfony\Component\String\UnicodeString;
  13. use Symfony\Contracts\Translation\LocaleAwareInterface;
  14. if (!interface_exists(LocaleAwareInterface::class)) {
  15. throw new \LogicException('You cannot use the "Symfony\Component\String\Slugger\AsciiSlugger" as the "symfony/translation-contracts" package is not installed. Try running "composer require symfony/translation-contracts".');
  16. }
  17. /**
  18. * @author Titouan Galopin <galopintitouan@gmail.com>
  19. */
  20. class AsciiSlugger implements SluggerInterface, LocaleAwareInterface
  21. {
  22. private const LOCALE_TO_TRANSLITERATOR_ID = [
  23. 'am' => 'Amharic-Latin',
  24. 'ar' => 'Arabic-Latin',
  25. 'az' => 'Azerbaijani-Latin',
  26. 'be' => 'Belarusian-Latin',
  27. 'bg' => 'Bulgarian-Latin',
  28. 'bn' => 'Bengali-Latin',
  29. 'de' => 'de-ASCII',
  30. 'el' => 'Greek-Latin',
  31. 'fa' => 'Persian-Latin',
  32. 'he' => 'Hebrew-Latin',
  33. 'hy' => 'Armenian-Latin',
  34. 'ka' => 'Georgian-Latin',
  35. 'kk' => 'Kazakh-Latin',
  36. 'ky' => 'Kirghiz-Latin',
  37. 'ko' => 'Korean-Latin',
  38. 'mk' => 'Macedonian-Latin',
  39. 'mn' => 'Mongolian-Latin',
  40. 'or' => 'Oriya-Latin',
  41. 'ps' => 'Pashto-Latin',
  42. 'ru' => 'Russian-Latin',
  43. 'sr' => 'Serbian-Latin',
  44. 'sr_Cyrl' => 'Serbian-Latin',
  45. 'th' => 'Thai-Latin',
  46. 'tk' => 'Turkmen-Latin',
  47. 'uk' => 'Ukrainian-Latin',
  48. 'uz' => 'Uzbek-Latin',
  49. 'zh' => 'Han-Latin',
  50. ];
  51. private $defaultLocale;
  52. private $symbolsMap = [
  53. 'en' => ['@' => 'at', '&' => 'and'],
  54. ];
  55. /**
  56. * Cache of transliterators per locale.
  57. *
  58. * @var \Transliterator[]
  59. */
  60. private $transliterators = [];
  61. /**
  62. * @param array|\Closure|null $symbolsMap
  63. */
  64. public function __construct(string $defaultLocale = null, $symbolsMap = null)
  65. {
  66. if (null !== $symbolsMap && !\is_array($symbolsMap) && !$symbolsMap instanceof \Closure) {
  67. throw new \TypeError(sprintf('Argument 2 passed to "%s()" must be array, Closure or null, "%s" given.', __METHOD__, \gettype($symbolsMap)));
  68. }
  69. $this->defaultLocale = $defaultLocale;
  70. $this->symbolsMap = $symbolsMap ?? $this->symbolsMap;
  71. }
  72. /**
  73. * {@inheritdoc}
  74. */
  75. public function setLocale($locale)
  76. {
  77. $this->defaultLocale = $locale;
  78. }
  79. /**
  80. * {@inheritdoc}
  81. */
  82. public function getLocale()
  83. {
  84. return $this->defaultLocale;
  85. }
  86. /**
  87. * {@inheritdoc}
  88. */
  89. public function slug(string $string, string $separator = '-', string $locale = null): AbstractUnicodeString
  90. {
  91. $locale = $locale ?? $this->defaultLocale;
  92. $transliterator = [];
  93. if ($locale && ('de' === $locale || 0 === strpos($locale, 'de_'))) {
  94. // Use the shortcut for German in UnicodeString::ascii() if possible (faster and no requirement on intl)
  95. $transliterator = ['de-ASCII'];
  96. } elseif (\function_exists('transliterator_transliterate') && $locale) {
  97. $transliterator = (array) $this->createTransliterator($locale);
  98. }
  99. if ($this->symbolsMap instanceof \Closure) {
  100. // If the symbols map is passed as a closure, there is no need to fallback to the parent locale
  101. // as the closure can just provide substitutions for all locales of interest.
  102. $symbolsMap = $this->symbolsMap;
  103. array_unshift($transliterator, static function ($s) use ($symbolsMap, $locale) {
  104. return $symbolsMap($s, $locale);
  105. });
  106. }
  107. $unicodeString = (new UnicodeString($string))->ascii($transliterator);
  108. if (\is_array($this->symbolsMap)) {
  109. $map = null;
  110. if (isset($this->symbolsMap[$locale])) {
  111. $map = $this->symbolsMap[$locale];
  112. } else {
  113. $parent = self::getParentLocale($locale);
  114. if ($parent && isset($this->symbolsMap[$parent])) {
  115. $map = $this->symbolsMap[$parent];
  116. }
  117. }
  118. if ($map) {
  119. foreach ($map as $char => $replace) {
  120. $unicodeString = $unicodeString->replace($char, ' '.$replace.' ');
  121. }
  122. }
  123. }
  124. return $unicodeString
  125. ->replaceMatches('/[^A-Za-z0-9]++/', $separator)
  126. ->trim($separator)
  127. ;
  128. }
  129. private function createTransliterator(string $locale): ?\Transliterator
  130. {
  131. if (\array_key_exists($locale, $this->transliterators)) {
  132. return $this->transliterators[$locale];
  133. }
  134. // Exact locale supported, cache and return
  135. if ($id = self::LOCALE_TO_TRANSLITERATOR_ID[$locale] ?? null) {
  136. return $this->transliterators[$locale] = \Transliterator::create($id.'/BGN') ?? \Transliterator::create($id);
  137. }
  138. // Locale not supported and no parent, fallback to any-latin
  139. if (!$parent = self::getParentLocale($locale)) {
  140. return $this->transliterators[$locale] = null;
  141. }
  142. // Try to use the parent locale (ie. try "de" for "de_AT") and cache both locales
  143. if ($id = self::LOCALE_TO_TRANSLITERATOR_ID[$parent] ?? null) {
  144. $transliterator = \Transliterator::create($id.'/BGN') ?? \Transliterator::create($id);
  145. }
  146. return $this->transliterators[$locale] = $this->transliterators[$parent] = $transliterator ?? null;
  147. }
  148. private static function getParentLocale(?string $locale): ?string
  149. {
  150. if (!$locale) {
  151. return null;
  152. }
  153. if (false === $str = strrchr($locale, '_')) {
  154. // no parent locale
  155. return null;
  156. }
  157. return substr($locale, 0, -\strlen($str));
  158. }
  159. }